Are There Medical Waivers for Required Vaccines?

Medical Conditions & Waivers5 min readUpdated July 2026

Are There Medical Waivers for Required Vaccines?

Quick Answer

Yes. Medical waivers are available for required vaccines when a documented medical contraindication exists, such as a severe allergic reaction to a vaccine component or a compromised immune system. The civil surgeon documents the contraindication on Form I-693, and USCIS evaluates the waiver request as part of your application.

What Is a Medical Vaccine Waiver?

A medical vaccine waiver — more precisely called a medical contraindication — is a documented medical reason why a specific vaccine cannot safely be administered to an applicant. When a valid contraindication exists, the civil surgeon documents it on Form I-693 and USCIS evaluates the exemption as part of your application.

Common Medical Contraindications

Recognized medical contraindications for immigration vaccine requirements include:

  • Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) to a vaccine component or prior dose
  • Compromised immune system due to disease or immunosuppressive therapy
  • Pregnancy (for live attenuated vaccines such as MMR and varicella)
  • Age-based contraindications per ACIP guidelines
  • Other documented medical conditions that preclude safe vaccination

How the Civil Surgeon Documents a Contraindication

The civil surgeon is responsible for evaluating and documenting medical contraindications on Form I-693. Documentation must include the specific vaccine, the nature of the contraindication, and supporting clinical information. A verbal history alone is generally not sufficient — medical records or documentation from a treating physician are typically required.

The civil surgeon will review your documentation and make a clinical determination. If a contraindication is valid, it will be noted on Form I-693 and submitted to USCIS for evaluation.

Religious and Moral Exemptions

In addition to medical contraindications, USCIS also recognizes religious and moral conviction exemptions for required vaccines. These are separate from medical waivers and have their own documentation requirements. Our civil surgeon can advise you on the appropriate process for your situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

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